What is it that you would like to do once you have retired? Take a world tour with
your spouse, relax at a farmhouse with your grandchildren, work with an NGO to make
a difference? Most of us have such visions of our retirement years. Unfortunately,
not many of us have done any financial planning to support this vision. Today, 5
out of 6 people who are about to retire in the next ten years are not covered by
any form of pension plans.
With rising inflation, medical costs, break-up of joint family systems and lack
of social security system, it has become increasingly important for each individual
to plan for his/her retirement well in advance. There is a ‘cost of delay’ in terms
of increase in initial premiums required even if the pension planning is delayed
by 5 years. For example, a 35-year-old man with a target retirement fund of Rs 50
lakh, wishing to retire at 60 years, has to start investing Rs 60,408 per annum.
However, if he delays this by five years and starts investing at the age of 40,
he will have to pay Rs 98,463 per annum for the same accumulated amount of Rs 50
lakh (increase of 63 per cent).
|
Age
|
Retirement age
|
Accumulation Period
|
Premium (Rs)**
|
Fund Value (Rs)*
|
Cost of delay (Rs)
|
|
35
|
60
|
25
|
60,408
|
5,000,000
|
#38,055 to be paid extra per annum
|
|
40
|
60
|
20
|
98,463
|
5,000,000
|
*Calculated at the growth rate of 10%
**Increase of 63% in annual premium if delayed by 5 years
There are four simple mantras that one needs to follow for retirement planning
–
1) Start early – A delay of even 5 years can cost you Rs 38,055#
2) Plan adequately keeping in mind that inflation will devalue your savings. For
example, the value Rs 100 today will only remain Rs 38 after twenty years, (assuming
an annual inflation of 5%)
3) Consult a financial planner or you could log onto
http://www.six-steps.in/
4) Regularly track and review your retirement plan and don’t delve into your retirement
savings unless it is an emergency
Most insurance companies offer pension plans to help one plan for retirement years.
Besides regular income on retirement, one can also avail of tax benefits up to Rs
1 lakh under section 80C and Section 10 (10A) (3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
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DID YOU KNOW
By the year 2022:
- A LPG cylinder would cost Rs 1750 - Now Rs 300
- A toothpaste Rs 172 – Now Rs 35-40
- A litre of petrol Rs 250 – Now Rs 46-48
|
Plan your retirement